C. 1000-1500 AD. Crusaders period. A bronze, disk-shaped medallion with scalloped edges depicting the Virgin Mary holding an infant Jesus in an abstract, stereotyped style typical of medieval art. The Virgin Mary was one of the most important figures of medieval Christian spirituality. She served as the mediator between humanity and Christ. The Crusades were military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western European Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion in the Holy Lands. People of all social classes took place in the Crusades, from heavily armed knights to humble peasants using improvised weapons, all in pursuit of salvation in the afterlife. This gorgeous item may once have belonged to a crusader, who carried the item as a reminder of his faith during his pious travels. Excellent condition; beautiful patina.Size: L:33mm / W:37mm ; 40.2g; Provenance: Property of a professional Ancient art and jewelry expert; previously with a London gallery; initially from a private British collection formed in the 1980s.