Ca. 1-100 AD. An iron shank key with a bronze handle in the form of the forepart of a reclining lion with outstretched forelegs. The iron shank was the functional part used to turn a lock, while the bronze handle served both as a decorative element and as a way to grip and turn the key. The handle of the key is fashioned in the shape of a forepart of a lion, which emerges from a square-section calyx. The lion is finely rendered with abundant and flowing mane, giving the impression of a powerful and regal animal. The face of the lion is also highly detailed, with fine facial features such as the eyes, snout, and mouth carefully crafted. The eyes are particularly noteworthy, with their deep-set sockets and sharp gaze conveying a sense of watchfulness and strength. Roman keys of this type were commonly used during the Roman Empire, and were often crafted with intricate decorative elements such as animal heads, human figures, or geometric patterns. These keys were status symbols, with the decorative elements serving as a way to display the wealth and taste of the key owner. For a similar key, but with a horse head, see Getty Villa, Object Number: 96.AC.197.Size: L:40mm / W:115mm ; 170gProvenance: From the private collection of Surrey gentleman, formerly acquired on the UK Art market.