LOT 0004 Egyptian Lead Bes Figure + Faience Scarab
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Ancient Egypt, Middle Kingdom, 11th to 13th Dynasty, ca. 2130 to 1649 BCE; Late Dynastic period, 26th to 31st Dynasty, ca. 664 to 332 BCE. A wonderful pair of amulets: a lead figure of the Egyptian dwarf deity Bes from the Late Dynastic period and a faience scarab from the Middle Kingdom. Enveloped in a rich russet patina, the nude deity is depicted seated with knees drawn up to his bulbous belly as he grasps a horn in one hand and a sword in the other. His sizeable head displays a jolly countenance with recessed eyes, a button nose, a lengthy moustache, and a smiling mouth. Alternatively, the scarab is of an ovoid, hemispherical form exhibiting a lunate head, a notched elytrum, a smooth clypeus, petite eyes, merged wings, and folded legs. The flat verso is incised with the image of a skirted figure, perhaps a deity, facing right and standing atop a basket and beside a pair of cobras, all encircled by a band of linear striations. Size of largest (Bes): 1" W x 1.3" H (2.5 cm x 3.3 cm)Bes, the bandy-legged leonine dwarf god, was an apotropaic deity, the protector of the home, children, and women in pregnancy and childbirth. In his role as protector of the home he was thought to dispel bad dreams, and by increasing virility in men and fertility in women, he was seen as a symbol of fecundity. When depicted in full form, he is generally depicted nude, wearing a lion's mane, a plumed headdress, and a tail. He is also seen dancing, brandishing a sword, or frightening off evil spirits by playing music. Bes continued to be a popularly depicted protective deity well into the Graeco-Roman Period. Provenance: ex-Estate of Eldert Bontekoe, Pegasi Numismatics, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, acquired before 2000 All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back. A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.PLEASE NOTE: Due to recent increases of shipments being seized by Australian & German customs (even for items with pre-UNESCO provenance), we will no longer ship most antiquities and ancient Chinese art to Australia & Germany. For categories of items that are acceptable to ship to Australia or Germany, please contact us directly or work with your local customs brokerage firm.Display stands not described as included/custom in the item description are for photography purposes only and will not be included with the item upon shipping. #158509
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